New Delhi, 02nd April 2025: Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) has signed a loan agreement amounting to 79,726 million Japanese Yen (approximately INR 4,649 crores) (part of a total project cost of 298,358 million Japanese Yen) for the Delhi Mass Rapid Transport System Project (Phase 4 Additional Corridors) (I).
This project aims to enhance urban mobility in the National Capital Region (NCR) of Delhi by expanding the Delhi Metro network through the construction of additional corridors. With Delhi facing severe traffic congestion, high air pollution levels, and increasing travel demand, this initiative will help improve public transportation accessibility, reduce automobile dependency, and contribute to a sustainable urban environment. The ODA loan agreement was signed between Ms. Manisha Sinha, Additional Secretary, Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance, and Mr. TAKEUCHI Takuro, Chief Representative of JICA India.
Commenting on the occasion, Mr. TAKEUCHI Takuro, Chief Representative of JICA India, stated, “The rapid increase in urbanization and vehicle ownership in Delhi has led to severe traffic congestion and environmental challenges. The expansion of the Delhi Metro network is a critical step toward addressing these issues by providing a reliable, efficient, and eco-friendly mass transit solution. JICA remains committed to supporting India’s efforts in developing sustainable urban infrastructure, and this project will contribute significantly to improving the quality of life for Delhi’s residents.”
The project involves the expansion of the Delhi Metro network with the construction of approximately 47 km of new metro corridors, including extensions of Line 1 and Line 5, and the development of a new Line 11. It includes the construction of 39 new metro stations, comprising 9 underground, 1 at-grade, and 29 elevated stations, along with a new metro depot. The initiative will also introduce advanced electrical, signalling, and communication systems, along with automatic fare collection systems to enhance passenger experience. Additionally, 178 new metro cars will be procured to support increased network capacity. To ensure efficient execution, the project will include consulting services for design review, construction supervision, and technology transfer, strengthening local expertise in metro operations and infrastructure management.
The project is expected to directly benefit approximately 400,000 daily commuters by 2031, while indirectly improving connectivity for over 17 million residents in the Delhi NCR region. By reducing traffic congestion, enhancing accessibility, and lowering vehicular emissions, the project will contribute to Delhi’s long-term urban sustainability goals.
The Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) will be the executing agency, responsible for implementing, operating, and maintaining the metro network upon completion.
This initiative aligns with India’s “Delhi Master Plan 2021” and Japan’s Development Cooperation Policy for India, which emphasizes enhancing connectivity and promoting low-carbon urban transport solutions. It also supports global sustainability goals by reducing CO2 emissions by approximately 26,550 tons per year through a shift from road to rail transport.
JICA has been a key partner in the development of the Delhi Metro since its inception, having previously supported Phases 1, 2, 3, and earlier Phase 4 projects through ODA loans. The agency remains committed to fostering sustainable urban development and inclusive economic growth in India.
The figures are calculated with current exchange ratio: INR 1/- = JPY 1.71491/-